Buddha Shakyamuni – The Historical Buddha
  See it in the Museum
India and Nepal
Orientation 3
Display 3

ABS 255

 Code: ABS 255

  Country: India (north-east)

  Style: Jhewari School

  Date: 900 - 1000

  Dimensions in cm WxHxD: 14 x 19 x 7

  Materials: Bronze

Buddha Vajrasana

The Buddha is seated in the diamond attitude (vajraparyankasana). He rests his left hand in his lap and extends the right hand in the gesture of touching the earth (bhumisparsha-mudra). With this gesture, the historical Buddha Shakyamuni “takes the earth as a witness” of his victory over his inner demons of doubt, the mara.

The upper monastic garment (uttarasanga) covers only the left shoulder and is draped without folds. This depiction of the historical Buddha reminds us also of the place of his awakening (enlightenment). Bodhgaya in northern India subsequently became the destination of Buddhist pilgrimages to the "eight holy places" (astamahasthana).